The potentially differentiating characteristics of teaching materials and how they are considered by primary school teachers

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21344/iartem.v17i1.1064

Keywords:

semiotic and discursive heterogeneity, framing of intellectual operations, learning materials, teachers' adaptations and uses of learning materials

Abstract

This article first seeks to identify the potentially differentiating characteristics of teaching materials, i.e. it looks at their semiotic and discursive heterogeneity and the framing of the intellectual activities they propose. We then ask: how do teachers take this into account in the classroom? To explore this, we examine teaching practices in France and analyze history lessons from two 4th-grade teachers. These teachers (working in schools in working-class neighbourhoods, in REP) use the same teaching resource but, nevertheless, they take account of the characteristics of the material in different ways, which could lead to more or less demanding learning and create social inequalities in learning. Thus, while classroom materials and their attributes play an important role, they do not solely determine usage or learning outcomes.

Author Biography

  • Céline Camusson, GRHAPES – CIRCEFT-ESCOL, INSEI, France

    Céline Camusson is an Associate Professor (Maîtresse de conférences) in Education Sciences. She teaches at INSEI (the National Institute for Advanced Training and Research in Inclusive Education) and is a member of the Grhapes research group (Research Group on Disability, Accessibility, and Educational and School Practices) and an associate member of the CIRCEFT-ESCOL research laboratory.

    Her research focuses on teaching practices, specifically on the design, appropriation, and use of classroom teaching materials (textbooks, photocopied worksheets, digital projections, etc.) in relation to the construction of social inequalities in learning.

    She also contributes to research on inclusive education and accessibility, anticipating difficulties linked to classroom materials (within a Universal Design for Learning perspective) and considering the adaptations needed to meet the needs of diverse audiences, including students with difficulties.

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Published

2025-09-26

Issue

Section

Peer-reviewed research articles

How to Cite

Camusson, C. (2025). The potentially differentiating characteristics of teaching materials and how they are considered by primary school teachers. IARTEM E-Journal, 17(1), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.21344/iartem.v17i1.1064